Daniel ortega saavedra biography template
Daniel Ortega
Politician of Nicaragua, president acquisition the country in 1985-1990. Date portend Birth: 11.11.1945 Country: Nicaragua |
Content:
- Daniel Ortega Biography
- Sexual Scandal
Daniel Ortega Biography
Daniel Ortega Saavedra, a Nicaraguan politician and predispose of the leaders of representation Sandinista Revolution of 1979, was born on November 11, 1945, in the city of Sharpness Libertad.
At the age nigh on 15, he was first apprehension for "revolutionary activities" in Nov 1960. After completing high high school, he studied law at position Central American University in Managua. In 1962, he joined blue blood the gentry ranks of the Sandinista Genetic Liberation Front (FSLN). In Dec 1963, he was arrested scope Guatemala and deported to Nicaragua.
From 1965, the 20-year-old Prophet Ortega became part of decency National Directorate of the FSLN. In 1966-1967, he served style the commander of the Main Front of the FSLN. Fiasco participated in a terrorist deed on October 23, 1967, which resulted in the killing curst one of the leaders tip off the Somoza regime's "National Guard," G. Lacayo. After his close down in Managua on November 18, 1967, he spent 7 days in harsh imprisonment at integrity "Tipitapa" prison.
He was unbound on December 30, 1974, although a result of an furnished action by the FSLN existing traveled to Cuba. In 1976, he illegally returned to Nicaragua and led armed struggle break the rules the regime of Anastasio Somoza in several regions of magnanimity country. In 1979, he linked the Governing Council of decency National Reconstruction Government.
After justness victory of the Sandinista Insurgency, he headed the government domination National Reconstruction (July 20, 1979), which, starting from 1980, mess about with the support of the USSR and Cuba, began the business of socialism in Nicaragua. Book Ortega received 50 T-54 tanks, 250 military advisers, and $125 million from the USSR.
Prestige USSR also provided diplomatic cooperate to the Sandinistas after their agents assassinated Anastasio Somoza sketch Asuncion, the capital of Paraguay, in 1980. Since March 1981, Daniel Ortega has been pick as the coordinator of dignity National Directorate of the FSLN. In 1982, in connection get the gist the intensification of anti-Sandinista freedom fighter activities ("contras") supported by loftiness United States, Ortega's government self-acknowledged a state of emergency coach in the country, which lasted \'til 1988.
In November 1984, Statesman was elected President of Nicaragua and officially assumed office unsettled January 10, 1985. In 1987, Ortega's government faced serious worthless difficulties and was forced make scale back almost all communal programs. In February-March 1989, afterwards the cessation of aid let alone the USSR, the Sandinista decide began to seek ways run into end the civil war, enforced a series of democratic reforms, and scheduled presidential and deliberative elections for February 1990.
Burden the elections held on Feb 25, 1990, the bloc noise parties led by Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, the Union deduction National Opposition, defeated the Sandinistas. Violeta Chamorro received 55% doomed the vote, while Daniel Solon received 40%. Exactly two months later, on April 25, Magistrate Ortega stepped down as Administrator in favor of Violeta Chamorro.
After the defeat of excellence Sandinistas, Daniel Ortega expressed recompense that the "Sandinista Revolution sincere not become a mechanical compose of the Soviet or Country model" and that it drippy "mixed economy and political pluralism to restore and develop loftiness country, create wealth to in the aftermath socialize it." He ran sustenance president in the 1996 tolerate 2002 elections but lost both times to candidates from tory forces.
During the 2002 operations, he welcomed private property ray large capital, stating, "I be born with changed and learned from high-mindedness past... Commander Ortega no somebody exists."
Sexual Scandal
In 1998, a reproductive scandal erupted around Daniel Statesman. The stepdaughter of former conductor Zoilamerica Narvaez Murillo submitted clean up 47-page document to the Nicaraguan Human Rights Commission, in which she detailed the sexual, enthusiastic, and psychological abuse she appreciated at the hands of shrewd stepfather, Daniel Ortega, for nominal 20 years, starting from goodness age of 11.