Ma liu ming biography template
Ma Liuming
In this Chinese name, greatness family name is Ma.
Chinese painter
Ma Liuming (Chinese: 马六明, born 1969 in Huangshi, Hubei province) job a contemporary Chinese painter dynamic in performance art. He job known most of all progress to his exploration of the end and poetry of public state of undress in China, where such selfcontrol was strictly forbidden.
As a-okay result, he has been loftiness target of government censorship, unfit to perform in his follow country for most of career.
In 1981, Ma Liuming started to study oil representation with tutor Cai Erhe. Appease graduated from Hubei Institute type Fine Arts in 1991 (MFA) in the Oil Painting Fork. Two years later, he was one of the founders observe Beijing East Village, an artists colony on the outskirts weekend away Beijing.
In the early Decennary it became a nexus encouragement experimental art forms. One attention to detail Ma Liuming's first performances was called "Fen-Ma Liuming's Lunch 1", a collaboration with Zhang Huan and Zhu Ming in 1994. He sat, completely nude, intake a plastic tube that was attached to his penis.
Pin down 1994 Ma Liuming was take for a period of digit months because of works regard this. Many of the artists of the Beijing East Provincial fled in response to that police action.[1]
In order to balance his own uniquely androgynous air Ma Liuming developed his political party performance persona – Fen-Ma Liuming, a hybrid figure of 1 and female components.
Next show accidentally performances painting is a characterless component in his works. Because 2000, he has developed her highness "Baby series", in which high-mindedness face of Fen-Ma Liuming appears on infant's bodies. It even-handed a surrealistic image that practical both disturbing and laughable. Job different mediums such as fair, painting and photography Ma Liuming continues to investigate the milieu of provocation, seducing his consultation into considering more intriguing tot.
Fen-Ma Liuming
Fen-Ma Liuming (芬-马六明) was the name Ma Liuming gave to distinguish his performance unfamiliar himself. Fen-Ma Liuming was trim transgender creation with woman's manifestation and dresses but has undiluted man's body. The initial thought of Fen-Ma Liuming was indigene in the 1990s when Old lady was still an undergraduate urgency Hubei Academy of Fine Bailiwick.
Ma used to wrap circlet naked body with plastic fastener while modeling for student attack do the life drawing, afterwards on, Ma considered this importance his first performance.
In 1993, Ma quit his job queue moved to the Beijing artists' colony known as the Adjust Village to start his life as a contemporary Chinese artist and pioneer of Chinese operation art.
Although the living demand in the East Village was tough, Ma and his colleagues expressed their passion and creativeness to contemporary art during that time period. At the espouse of Ma's first year timely the East Village, two Country visitors came to the nearby and had huge impact snare Ma, perhaps changed the existing of his life.
The precisely gay artistic couple, Gilbert person in charge George, inspired Ma to excursion to performance art as description main medium of his charming expression.
One night, Ma was persuaded by his friends consent to wear woman's make-up and costume. When the time Ma dictum the sight of himself worship the mirror, he was in a trance.
According to his words: I felt frightened, but also matt-up that I was ready reserve a bigger change. So Beside oneself changed my clothes, and put on in a girl's long chick. I had the idea have a break create art using only complexion and my body.[2] This was the birth of Fen-Ma Liuming.
Since that was the at time period of the Decade, nude performance was appalling go allout for the public.
In 1994, Practice was arrested by police what because he was doing the cabaret in the East Village.[3] Around the time Ma was slip in prison, he became famous central part the Chinese contemporary art environment and his work- Fen Connate Liuming was interpreted as systematic political symbol.
After two months, Ma was released and manipulate back to Beijing.
This period changed Ma's performing style hold a dramatic way. Before realm arrest, Fen-Ma Liuming expressed say publicly duality of pleasure with malevolency, and mercy following tragedy. Nevertheless after Ma was released, magnanimity expression of the performance became the concern of the duration and society, which is rank unsafe and dangerous emotion loosen up had at that time.[4]
In 1996, Fen-Ma Liuming had its control show outside China at goodness 1996 Tokyo International Performance Zone Festival.
In a dark shadowing hall, Fen-Ma Liuming lit matches one by one to light up different parts of his thing. When the theatre lights came finally came up, he throb himself fully with a woman's face and a man's target. According to his own word: In China, performance art was underground, and the conditions were simple and rough.
In hub festivals outside China, the partners were professional, and we went over every detail. After reduce with some overseas artists, discomfited views and thoughts changed.[2]
After depiction show in Tokyo, Fen-Ma Liuming executed "Fen-Ma Liuming Walks dignity Great Wall", a performance deliver which the artist walked future an unspecified segment of rank Great Wall without any garments on.
Shing-Kwan Chan argues stray the performance was staged fear a historical site constructed dirty divide and segregate, which, diminution a way, symbolically represents say publicly dichotomous gender division of manful and female.[5]
After the late Decennium, Fen-Ma Liuming was welcomed gross most performance art festivals have a word with art exhibitions.
In a story in Lyon, France in 2001, Ma took some sleeping pills and rendered himself motionless. Authenticate the audiences were invited equal come on stage and unkindness photo with Fen-Ma Liuming. Position idea of this sleeping new circumstance of Fen-Ma Liuming is resolve blur the boundary between workman and woman, self and non-self.
The final performance of Fen-Ma Liuming was at the 2002 Asia Performance Art Festival recovered Fukuoka, Japan. Ma said: I hope Fen-Ma Liuming will linger in a kind of charming permanent, ageless state. But advise my body language no person has the characteristics of Fen-Ma Liuming.[2]
Oil painting
Most of Ma Liuming's oil paintings are all in re Fen-Ma Liuming.
In the canvases, Fen-Ma Liuming was portrayed little an infant with big purpose and fat baby hands. Provision Ma stopped his performance, good taste started a new series tip works. In Ma's new output, a contorted human being appears against a dark color experience. Concerning this series of portrait, Ma explained: When my young gentleman opened his eyes at high-mindedness very first time, if be active saw my paintings, this in your right mind what he would have seen.[2]
Selected exhibitions and performances
- 2008
- Avant-Garde China: Twenty Years of Chinese Coexistent Art The National Art Feelings, Tokyo/The National Museum of Converge, Osaka/Aichi Prefectural Museum of Smash to smithereens Japan
- 2007
- Marella Gallery, 798 Affordable, Beijing, China (solo)
- A Brief Instigate of Ma Liuming, Galería Dolores de Sierra, Madrid, Spain (solo)
- Art Taipei 2007, Star 85 Position Space, Taipei, Taiwan
- Three Language Pair Colors, UM Gallery, Korea
- Political Be off, The State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow
- Timerol, Intimacy, Triennale, Milan, Italy
- Dragon's Advance, New York China-Square Art Sentiment, USA
- Art Now – Shanghai, Peking Art Now Gallery (Shanghai Station)
- Photography of Performance in China, Arena Gallery, 798 Factory, Beijing, China
- 2006
- The Great Performance, Max Protech Gallery, New York, USA (group)
- Long March Capital, Long March Distance end to end, Factory 798, Beijing, China (group)
- 2006 China Contemporary Art Festival, Choson (group)
- A Point in Time, Metropolis City Fine Arts Literature, Metropolis, China (group)
- Ma Liuming, Marella Drift, Milan, Italy (solo)
- Ma Liuming, Formula Liuming in Seoul, South Choson (solo)
- Jiang Hu, Tilton Gallery, Newborn York, U.S.A (group)
- Re-Excavate the New Realism, Soka Art Center, Peiping, China (group)
- Process & Expression, Shooting star 85 Gallery, Taipei, Taiwan (group)
- Unclear and Clearness – Contemporary Island Art, Korea
- Artside Gallery, Seoul, Choson (solo)
- Marella Gallery, Milan, Italy (solo)
- Art Taipei 2006, Taipei, Taiwan
- 2004–2006
- Between Past and Future: New Picture making and Video From China, Blue blood the gentry Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy; City Art Museum, Seattle, USA; Virus Museum of Art, Chicago, USA; Museum of Contemporary Art, Metropolis, USA; International Center for Taking pictures, New York, USA
- 2005
- Ma Liuming: Chosen Images, Aura Gallery, Kidnap, China
- Mahjong, Kunstmuseum Bern, Bern, Switzerland
- China, Palazzo Saraceni and San Giogio in Poggiale, Bologna, Italy
- Dream Producers (II/VI): The Imaginary Museum engage in Chinese
- Contemporary Art, Xin Dong Cheng Space for Contemporary Art, Not expensive 798, Beijing
- Prague Biennale 2, Prague
- The Gesture.
A Visual Library uphold Progress, Macedonian Museum of Concurrent Art, Greece
- The Strange Heaven-Contemporary Asiatic photography, Finland
- Ma Liuming, Gallery Albert, Paris, France (solo)
- Ma Liuming, Peiping Art Now Gallery, Beijing, Dishware (solo)
- Ma Liuming Performance Chosen Appearances, Aura Gallery, Shanghai, China (solo)
- Modern Art of China- Sigg Kind, Berne, Switzerland (group)
- The Wall, Peking, USA (group)
- Mayfly, Beijing Commune, Peking, China (group)
- Gallery Albert, Paris, France
- Beijing Art Now Gallery, Beijing, China
- 2004
- "No Body's Fool No Body's Hurt" Aura Gallery, Shanghai, China
- "If You are Collector" Aura Audience Shanghai, China
- "Illusion" Aura Gallery Kidnap, China
- "Me Me Me!
– Percentage I"Ccourtyard Gallery, Beijing, China
- "Face be acquainted with Face" Aura Gallery, Shanghai, China
- China, The body Everywhere, Museum entity Contemporary Art, Marseille, France (group)
- Forbidden Senses ? Espace Culturel François Mitterrand de Périgueux, Ancien Eveche power Sarlat, France (group)
- Examining My Memorable Practice, London, UK (group)
- Camera Archives Action : Performance and Photography, Museum of Contemporary Photography, Chicago, Army (group)
- Fen-Ma Liuming, Top Space, Kadai Kang Life Building, Beijing, Better half (solo)
- Me, Me, Me: Courtyard Onlookers, Beijing, China
- Top Space, Tai Kang Life Building, Beijing, China (solo)
- "Ten Years Review of Ma Liuming's Works", Top Space, Tai Kang Life Building, Beijing, ChinaChina
- 2003
- Ma Liuming, Soobin Art Gallery, Singapore
- "Any Day", performance at Fukuoka Indweller Art Museum, Fukuoka, Japan
- Ma Liuming, Chinese Contemporary Gallery, London, UK (solo)
- "China Art Now-out of blue blood the gentry Red" Marella Arte Contemporanea, Milano, Italy (photographs and video use your indicators performances) Traveling exhibition: Trevi Blaze Art Museum
- "Summer 03" Chinese Contemporaneous Art Gallery, London
- Corps de Chine, Gallery Anne Lettree, Paris
- Femmes effort Chine, Gallery Veronique Maxe, Paris
- Entre de Chine _ Chine prattle mutations, |uvres vidéo d'artistes contemporains chinois .
au Palais group l'Ile – Annecy, magespassages, France
- The Reencounters d'Arles Festival, Arles, France
- The Strange Heaven-Contemporary Chinese photography, Assemblage Rudolfinum, Prague
- Peripheries Become the Interior, Prague Biennale 1 2003
- Bare Hermaphroditism, Beijing, China
- 2002
- International Exhibitionist, Curzon Soho Cinema, London, England
- Reinterpretation: Span Decade of Experimental Chinese Burst out 1990–2000 The First Guangzhou Tercentennial, Guangzhou, China
- Ma Liuming Zeit-Foto Love-seat, Japan (solo)
- Translated Acts Museo conduct Arte Carrillo Gil (Carrillo Gil Museum), Mexico City
- The 2nd Pingyao International Photography Festival: Chinese's Another Photography, China
- When It Rains Peak Pours, DDM, Shanghai, China
- Art Moscow, Moscow, Russia
- Paris-Pekin, Paris, France
- New Picturing from China, CourtYard Gallery, Peking, China
- New Expression of Korean captivated Chinese Painting 2002
- Seoul Arts Soul, Seoul, Korea
- Chinese Modernity, Fondation Armando Alvares Penteada, São Paulo, Brazil
- Ma Liuming, Soobin Art Gallery, Island (solo)
- New photography from China, Playground Gallery, Beijing
- "Photographs and Videos raise Performances", Soobin Art Gallery, Singapore
- 2001
- Queens Museum of Art, Newfound York, USA
- Art Moscow, Moscow, Russia
- New Expression of Korean and Island Painting 2002, Seoul Arts Heart, Seoul, Korea
- Chinese Modernity, Foundation Armando Alvares Penteada, São Paulo, Brazil
- Performance at Les Subsistancestm, Part loom festival Polysonneries, Lyon, France
- Performance unexpected result Dilston Grove Church, Part forfeiture Span 2 International Performance Divulge, London
- Ma Liuming, Tensta Konsthalll, Sverige (solo)
- Fen-Ma Liuming in Montreal, Read at Studio 303, Part a mixture of Festival Art Action Actual, City, Canada (solo)
- Performance at Studio 303, Part of Festival Art Dispute Actual, Montreal, Canada
- Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin, Germany; traveled to Queens Museum of Stream, New York, NY, USA
- On Boys and Girls, Upriver Loft, Kunming, Yunnan, China
- Ma Liuming, Gallery Mystifying, Tokyo, Japan (solo)
- Translated Acts, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin
- Traveling exhibition: Translated Acts, 16 October----1 February 2002 Queens Museum method Art, New York
- Hot Pot, Kunstnernes Hus, Oslo, Norway
- EGOFUGAL, The Ordinal International Istanbul Biennial, Istanbul
- Naked, Woodland out of the woo Street Gallery, Pittsburgh, U.S.A
- 2001–1996
- Series of performances entitled "(Fen-)Ma Liuming in …", all over rank worldChina
- 2000
- Man and Place, Metropolis Biennial 2000, Korea
- Time of Refresher, Exhibition of Contemporary Chinese Matter in 2000, UPRIVER GALLERY, China
- Utopia, International Exhibition at Rogaland Kunst Museum, Norway (group)
- The Figure: On the subject of Side of Modernism, Snug Harbour Cultural Center, New York, USA
- Our Chinese Friends, ACC Gallery Metropolis / Neudeli-Gallerie der Bauhaus (in collaboration with Gallerie Urs Meile Lucerne), Germany
- Chinese Performance, JGM Listeners, Paris, France
- Manly, Art in Common, New York, USA
- 1999
- Pink application Boys / Blue for Girls, NGBK, Berlin, Germany
- Aperto over Stand-up fight, The 48th Venice Biennale, Venezia, Italy
- Fen-Ma Liuming in London – Chinese Contemporary Gallery, London, Combined Kingdom
- Chinese Contemporary Gallery, London, UK (solo)
- Fen-Ma Liuming, part of "Inside Out: New Chinese Art" stern the San Francisco Museum provide Modern Art, San Francisco, USA
- San Francisco Museum of Modern Detach, part of 'Inside Out: Another Chinese Art,' San Francisco, Accountant, USA (solo)
- Jack Tilton Gallery, Additional York, USA (solo)
- 1998
- Gallery Abstruse, Tokyo, Japan (solo)
- "Chaos and Childbirth / Ma Liuming '98", Assemblage Q, Tokyo, Japan
- P.S.1 Contemporary Case in point Center, New York, USA
- Inside Out: New Chinese Art, P.S.1 Fresh Art Center, New York, USA
- Video of performances, Autonomous Action, Decency large Glass.
Auckland, New Seeland (group)
- Tamavivant '98, Tama Art Lincoln, Tokyo, Japan (group)
- "Fen-Ma Liuming Walks the Great Wall", performance, Peking, China
- 1997
- Photographs of Performances, Banderole Tilton Gallery, New York, USA
- Max Protetch Gallery, New York, USA
- Fen-Ma Liuming at the Setagaya Uncommon Museum (solo)
- Setagaya Art Museum, Edo, Japan (solo)
- Degenderism, Setagaya Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan (group)
- Another Long Amble, Breda, Netherlands (group)
- "Thirty-six Self Occupied Photographs by Ma Liuming II", Performance at Setagaya Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan
- "Photographs of Performances", Diddley Tilton Gallery, New York, USA
- 1996
- Ma Liuming, Chinese Contemporary Congregation, London, UK (solo)
- "Fish Child", activity, Beijing, China
- 1995
- "Fen-Ma Liuming predominant the Fish", Performance, Beijing, Significant other (solo)
- "Fen-Ma Liuming's lunch I & II", Performances, Beijing East Kinship, Beijing, China (solo)
- To Raise come Anonymous Mountain by One Meter
- 1994
- Fen-Ma Liuming's Lunch I, Peiping, China (solo)
- 1993
- "Dialogue with Doc and George", performance, Beijing Orientate Village, Beijing, China
- "Ma Liuming Distracted, Woman's face and Man's body", performance, Beijing East Village, Peiping, China
- 1992
- Guangzhou Biennial, China (group)