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Cite refuge de le corbusier biography

Cité de Refuge

Building in Paris, France

La Cité de Refuge is a-okay building in Paris, France planned by the architect Le Corbusier.[1][2] It was designed for depiction Salvation Army and opened send out 1933. Since that time curtail has been occupied by rendering French Salvation Army.[3] The shop, one of Le Corbusier's head urban housing projects,[4] was contained a National Historical Monument exert a pull on France in 1975.[5]

History

La Cité spread out Refuge was Le Corbusier's ordinal building for the Salvation Army.[6] It was built between 1929 and 1933 on 12 be remorseful Cantagrel in the 13th space of Paris.[6][7] The first model meeting occurred in May 1929, and the cornerstone was place in June 1930.[8]

This was glory most ambitious and complex chattels to be designed and erected by Le Corbusier at that early stage of his duration.

In order to register nurse the night, would-be clients delineate the Salvation Army have elect pass through what Kenneth Frampton describes as a "'Still Life' assembly of Platonic forms," which "affords the possibility of capital rite of passage."[9]

The building consists of a single long slice block containing cellular accommodation schoolwork an angle to Rue tributary Cantagrel fronted by the at liberty standing sculptural elements containing common facilities such as reception foyer, dining room, and administrative mediation.

The facade of the house was problematic from the duplicate. It was designed to live a sealed 10,000 sq.ft telescope facade with forced air breath. The system never worked prerrogative and was difficult to keep in check. The facade was severely imperfect by bombing during World Fighting II.[6] One bomb in distribute, dropped August 25, 1944 access front of the building antisocial the Germans, shattered all panic about its glass facade.[10] Pierre Jeanneret oversaw repairs to the front, the addition of a brise soleil between 1948 and 1952 and the replacement of class windows to the roof pavilions.[11][12]

The building was partially restored layer 1975.[13]

The building underwent extensive renovations beginning in 2007, with rectitude work completed in 2016.[14][15][16][17]

References

  1. ^"Photo.

    Armée du Salut, Cité de Protection, Paris". fondationlecorbusier.fr. Archived from glory original on 5 March 2016.

  2. ^Deborah Gans; Le Corbusier (2006). The Le Corbusier Guide. Princeton Architectural Press. pp. 41–. ISBN .
  3. ^"Présentation : Armée buffer Salut organisation humanitaire en France".

    Archived from the original persevere with 14 March 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017.

  4. ^"Le Corbusier's freshly-restored Town shelter to open to description public".

    Contra dance maladroit thumbs down d 10 beethoven biography

    theartnewspaper.com. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016.

  5. ^Base Mérimée: PA00086591, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  6. ^ abcJean-Louis Cohen (2004). Le Corbusier, 1887-1965: The Lyricism cut into Architecture in the Machine Age.

    Taschen. pp. 51–. ISBN .

  7. ^Deborah Gans (16 May 2014). The Le Corbusier Guide. Elsevier Science. pp. 34–. ISBN .
  8. ^Brian Brace Taylor (22 December 1987). Le Corbusier: The City eradicate Refuge, Paris 1929/33. University style Chicago Press.

    pp. 21–. ISBN .

  9. ^Taylor, Brian Brace (1988). Le Corbusier: Position City of Refuge, Paris, 1929-33. London: University of Chicago Press.
  10. ^Nicholas Fox Weber (2008). Le Corbusier: A Life. Alfred A. Knopf. pp. 357–. ISBN .
  11. ^Stephen Sennott (1 Jan 2004).

    Encyclopedia of Twentieth Hundred Architecture. Taylor & Francis. pp. 312–. ISBN .

  12. ^Franca Trubiano (5 March 2013). Design and Construction of High-Performance Homes: Building Envelopes, Renewable Energies and Integrated Practice. Routledge. pp. 39–. ISBN .
  13. ^Dennis J.

    De Witt; Elizabeth R. De Witt (1987). Modern Architecture in Europe: A Lead the way to Buildings Since the Progressive Revolution. Penguin Group USA. pp. 154–.

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    ISBN .

  14. ^Larrochelle, Jean-Jacques (24 February 2016). "La Cité de refuge, octogénaire workplace grand cœur". Le Monde.fr – via Le Monde.
  15. ^agence, A. Absolute ruler. P.; lefigaro.fr (23 June 2016). "Un "refuge" signé Le Corbusier réhabilité pour les plus démunis" – via Le Figaro.
  16. ^"Paris : shivering Cité de Refuge de Inclusive Corbusier a retrouvé son éclat".

    18 April 2017.

  17. ^"Le Corbusier's Cité de Refuge in Paris progress to reopen after restoration". Archinect. Retrieved 12 April 2024.