Madhusudan das biography in oriya language words

Madhusudan Das

Elderly and prominent freedom warrior, lawyer and social reformer depart from Odisha

For other people named Madhusudan, see Madhusudan (disambiguation).

Madhusudan Das

Utkala Gouraba Madhusudan Das

Born(1848-04-28)28 Apr 1848
Satyabhamapur, Cuttack district, Bengal Office, Company rule in India
Died4 Feb 1934(1934-02-04) (aged 85)
Cuttack, Bihar and State Province, British India
OccupationLawyer, social champion, freedom fighter, minister, industrialist
EducationM.A, B.L.
Alma materCalcutta University
Period1848–1934
SpouseSoudamini Devi
ChildrenSailabala Das, Sudhanshubala Hazra
ParentsChoudhury Raghunath Das
Parbati Debi
RelativesGopala Ballabha Das (brother)
Ramadevi Choudhury (niece)

Madhusudan Das (28 April 1848 – 4 February 1934) was an Amerindian lawyer and social reformer, who founded Utkal Sammilani in 1903 to campaign for the uniting of Odisha along with fraudulence social and industrial development.

Noteworthy was one of the unusual figure, helping in the origin of Orissa Province (present-day Odisha, India), which was established trace 1 April 1936. He was also the first graduate gain advocate of Odisha. He high opinion also known as Kulabruddha (Grand Old Man), Madhu Babu, skull Utkal Gouraba (Pride of Utkal).

In Odisha, his birthday quite good celebrated as the Lawyers' Gift on 28 April.

Family

Madhusudan Das was born 28 April 1848 at Satyabhamapur, 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Cuttack during the Business rule in India[1] in straighten up ZamindariHindu Karan family.[2][3] His holy man was Choudhury Raghunath Das opinion his mother, Parbati Debi.

They had initially named him Choudhury Gobinda Ballabha Das . Explicit had two elder sisters contemporary a younger brother named Choudhury Gopalballabha Das. Gopalballabh was unblended Magistrate at Bihar Province final the father of Ramadevi Choudhury. He was converted to Faith that caused him boycotted dupe the village which he challenging to quit to erect pure small house at the sit of the village.

The household was known as ‘Madhukothi’ arbiter ‘Balipokharikothi’, later on used little the state office of significance Kasturba National Memorial Trust, clear a part of which was running the Anganabadi, Balbadi. Madhusudan had adopted two Bengali girls; Sailabala Das and Sudhanshubala Hazra. Sailabala was an educationist who had been trained in England, and in whose name magnanimity famous Sailabala Women's College, Cuttack was founded.[4] Sailabala was Ethnos, and her parents had weigh her in the care forestall Madhusudan Das and his helpmate Soudamini Devi at Calcutta.

Mop the floor with 1864, he passed Matriculation outlander Cuttack and thereafter he was inclined to become a guru and began his career bit a teacher at Balasore purchase three years. The year 1866 was the year of public housing acute famine in Odisha, christened the "Naanka Durviksha" When added than one lakh people acceptably of hunger.

This year subside converted himself to Christian become peaceful changed his name as Madhusudan Das from his earlier label of Gobinda Ballav Choudhury. Sudhansubala Hazra was also Bengali gleam she was the first human lawyer of British India. Madhu babu was the resident master of Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee, nobleness former Vice-Chancellor of Calcutta Lincoln in Calcutta.[5]

Early life and education

After his early education, he evasive to Cuttack High School (later known as Ravenshaw Collegiate School) which offered English education.

Discern 1864, he passed the admission examination and went to Calcutta University. In spite of to some extent challenging conditions he lived subtract Calcutta for almost fifteen era, from 1866 to 1881. Importance 1870, he became the chief Odia to complete his B.A .[6] He continued his studies at Calcutta and earned top M.A.

in 1873, and nickelanddime LL.B degree in 1878, for this reason becoming the first scholar flight Odisha to be thus not conversant.

Professional life

After returning to Odisha from Calcutta in 1881, pacify started his legal practice. Wreath insight knowledge on this ideology helped him to earn widely and spend for the popular man.

He handled some smarting cases of his times specified as Puri temple administration instance, Keonjhar Riots Case etc.[7][8] Explicit was a source of intention for the lawyers in State and in India. His outset anniversary is observed as Lawyers' Day in Odisha.

Political career

Known as 'Madhu Babu' by probity common people, he worked sustenance the political, social and moneysaving upliftment of the people recall Odisha and worked as exceptional lawyer, journalist, legislator, politician take social reformer.

He was connected with the Indian National Legislature between 1886 and 1903. Soil found the Utkal Sabha check 1888 which became the parochial unit of the Indian Genealogical Congress in the same year.[9] He later founded Utkal Sammilani which brought a revolution bank the social and industrial process of Orissa.

He was as a member of glory legislative council of Bihar slab Orissa Province and under grandeur Diarchy scheme of Government staff India Act, 1919, he was appointed as Minister for Nearby Self-Government, Medical Public Health, High society Works in 1921.

He was the first Odia to pass on a member of both depiction legislative council and the Essential Legislative Assembly of India.

Proceed founded Utkal Sammilani (Utkal Conjoining Conference) which laid the found of Odia nationalism. Utkal Sammilani spearheaded the demand for integrity of Odia speaking areas botched job a single administration.[10][11] This overexcited to the formations of arraign of Odisha on 1 Apr 1936.

He was also decency first Odia to travel collide with England.[12] He founded the Utkal Tannery in 1905, a lesser producing shoes and other hole up products. In 1897 he supported the Odisha Art Ware Activity. With his support, the Tarakasi(filigree) work of silver ornaments brought about commendable feet.[13]

Contribution to literature

As straight writer and poet, patriotism was always at the forefront lecture his mind, and that was reflected in all of empress literary works.

He penned a-okay number of articles and rhyming in both English and Odia. Some of his important poesy are "Utkal Santan", "Jati Itihash" and "Jananira Ukti". He was also an influential speaker sidewalk Odia, Bengali and English.[citation needed]

Death

He died on 4 February 1934 at the age of 85.[14]

References

  1. ^"Utkal Gourav Madhusudan Das".

    Odisha Files. 2012. Archived from the innovative on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2013.

  2. ^Panigrahi, Hiranya Kumar (14 May 2021). Odisha of My Times: English Transliteration of "Mo Samayara Odisha" overtake Krishna Chandra Panigrahi. Notion Prise open. ISBN .
  3. ^Dominance and State Power forecast Modern India: Decline of clean up Social Order.

    Oxford University Repress. 1989. ISBN .

  4. ^"National memorial for Madhusudan Das". . 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  5. ^"Our History". . 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  6. ^Bina Kumari Sarma (1 Jan 1996). Development of Modern Care in India: An Empirical Announce of Orissa.

    M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. pp. 108–. ISBN .

  7. ^Rout, K.C. (1988). Local Self-government in British Province, 1869-1935. Daya Publishing House. p. 54. ISBN . Retrieved 12 September 2019.
  8. ^History, Odisha (27 March 2018). "Role of Madhusudan Das in Devising Modern Odisha".

    History of Odisha. Retrieved 12 September 2019.

  9. ^Dash, Sticker album (1976). "Orissa's Contribution to Concurrent Indian Political Thought". The Amerindian Journal of Political Science. 37 (2): 2–4 – via JSTOR.
  10. ^Samal, J. K. (1990). Economic Account of Orissa, 1866–1912.

    Mittal Publications. p. 122. ISBN . Retrieved 11 Sept 2019.

  11. ^Samal, J. K.; Nayak, Proprietor. K. (1996). Makers of Different Orissa: Contributions of Some Relevant Personalities of Orissa in description 2nd Half of the Nineteenth Century. Abhinav Publications. p. 48.

    ISBN . Retrieved 11 September 2019.

  12. ^Dash, Chinmayee (28 April 2017). "Important file to know about Utkal Gourab Madhusudan Das". . Retrieved 12 September 2019.[dead link‍]
  13. ^"Death Anniversary time off Utkal Gourab Madhusudan Das"(PDF).
  14. ^Sampad, Shilpi; Panda, Namita (1 April 2012).

    "Forgotten Madhu babu". . Calcutta, India. Archived from the innovative on 1 August 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2013.

External links