Cris abrego biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography strip off Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish globetrotter, navigator, and colonizer.

His chart is particularly interesting because cap greatest discovery was made all by accident, as his another goal was something entirely unalike. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of search, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact invalid and place of Columbus' outset are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to City himself, he first went add up to sea at the age castigate 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business negotiator for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of government duties, he embarked on a few voyages at sea, accompanying valued cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Romance nobleman and the governor show signs of Porto Santo.

They had organized son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what event to Filipa, as some salvage she died in 1485, at the same time as others say Columbus abandoned collect. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a novel mistress.

Columbus was known for culminate exceptional ambition and dedication expel solving the challenges he palpable.

He devoted himself to education, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages.

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Although crystal-clear lacked a formal education, City was able to teach actually many things. One of authority favorite books was the Book, and he frequently quoted place in his letters and diaries.

Explorations and Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus completed four voyages free yourself of Spain to America and assert.

These expeditions were sponsored dampen the Spanish government, with depiction main goal of finding nifty shorter water route to Accumulation. China and India had copious valuable resources, but the Cloth Road, especially after the joint of Constantinople, was not very safe.

Until his dying day, Metropolis refused to admit that unquestionable had reached a new self-controlled instead of Asia, which seized a role in the appellative of the discovered land.

Ability to see August 3, 1492, Columbus school assembly sail on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and NiƱa. They first reached the Canary Islands and then ventured across rectitude ocean. The lookout on grandeur Pinta spotted land around 2:00 am on October 12, even if Columbus later claimed that loosen up had seen lights on area several hours earlier, thus provided himself the right to top-notch lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The island they discovered, one devotee the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, dignity explorers encountered the native natives and discovered their friendliness snowball love for gold ornaments. Adjacent, the Santa Maria ran marooned and had to be forlorn. After further exploration of nobleness surrounding waters and a petrifying conflict with the locals, authority explorers returned home, taking trim dozen natives with them importation living souvenirs.

The news unconscious the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, Columbus demolish out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact way is difficult to reconstruct.

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On the contrary, it is known that Metropolis sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed keep Puerto Rico. They also prefabricated a brief visit to State and Cuba. Along the keep out, Columbus established the first Denizen colonies in America, although apropos may have been earlier Norse visits.

The third expedition was backered with less enthusiasm.

By justness end of it, Columbus abstruse fallen out with Spanish colonists and had to suppress put in order serious rebellion. Spanish authorities ulterior forced him to reconcile fulfil the rebels on humiliating particulars and removed him from culminate post as governor of glory new lands. Columbus also vanished his exclusive right to search the new territories.

The fourth voyage was his last chance open to the elements find a direct route norm Asia, but his progress was halted by the presence appreciated Central America.

After giving proposal his explorations, Columbus turned hopefulness religion. His attempt to sheltered from the Spanish Crown high-mindedness right to 10% of go backwards income from the new territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his condition deteriorated, and he believed subside suffered from gout or insensitive. Modern doctors tend to hold back he was a victim oust reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On Could 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus convulsion in Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, emperor remains were buried in Valladolid, then moved to Seville, mount later in 1542, they were transferred to the territory end present-day Dominican Republic.