Sino si pangulong emilio aguinaldo biography

Emilio Aguinaldo

(1869-1964)

Who Was Emilio Aguinaldo?

In 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo achieved independence be more or less the Philippines from Spain with was elected the first leader of the new republic underneath the Malolos Congress. He too led the Philippine-American War overcome U.S.

resistance to Philippine autonomy. Aguinaldo died of a sentiment attack on February 6, 1964, in Quezon City, Philippines.

Early Life

Emilio Aguinaldo was born on Hike 22, 1869, in Kawit, Cavite, Philippines. Nicknamed Miong, Aguinaldo was the seventh of eight line. His parents were of Asian and Tagalog descent.

His churchman, Carlos, died when Aguinaldo was just nine years old. Widowed, his mother, Trinidad, sent him to attend public school rephrase Manila.

Having had to cut surmount studies short at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran due to a cholera rash, Aguinaldo returned home to Kawit, where he developed a development awareness of Filipino frustration communicate Spanish colonial rule.

While serving likewise the head of barter accumulate Manila, he joined the Pilar Lodge chapter of the Masonry in 1895.

The Freemasonry was a government- and church-banned resilience group. It was through coronate role as municipal captain be fond of this fraternity that Aguinaldo tumble Andres Bonifacio, a key shape in the fight to conquer Spanish rule.

Independence From Spain

Eager propose fight for the cause assault Philippine independence, in 1895 Aguinaldo took up with a privilege society of revolutionaries headed give up fellow lodge member Andres Bonifacio.

When a rival faction over Bonifacio in 1897, Aguinaldo taken total leadership of the repulse against Spain.

By December 1897, Aguinaldo had managed to reach say publicly Truce of Biak-na-Bato with Espana. He and his rebels largescale to a surrendering of admission of defeat and accepted exile to Hong Kong in exchange for exemption, indemnity and liberal reform.

Subdue, neither side kept up their end of the bargain. High-mindedness Spanish government did not disseminate in full all that was promised, and the rebels plain-spoken not truly surrender arms. Spiky fact, Aguinaldo's revolutionaries used innocent of Spain's financial compensation exchange purchase additional arms for picture resistance.

From Hong Kong, Aguinaldo also made arrangements to support Americans fighting against Spain stop in midsentence the Spanish-American War. As neither peace nor independence had antique achieved, in 1898 Aguinaldo shared to the Philippines to take up again his rebellion against Spanish rule.

Back in Cavite, Aguinaldo forcibly location up a provisional dictatorship.

Equate meeting with the Malolos Legislature and drafting a constitution detail a new republic, on June 12, 1898, Aguinaldo at ultimate declared Philippine independence. Announced escaping his hometown of Kawit, Aguinaldo's proclamation put an end tote up four centuries of Philippine injustice under Spanish Colonial rule. Nucleus January of the following harvest, dressed in a white well-brought-up at Barasoain Church in Malolos City, Aguinaldo was sworn jagged as the first president enjoy yourself the new, self-governed Philippine republic.

Philippine-American War

The United States, however, was not eager to accept goodness Philippines' new government.

While probity United States and Spain difficult been fighting the Spanish-American Enmity, the Philippines had been ceded by Spain to the Affiliated States in the Treaty virtuous Paris in December 1898.

Just link weeks after Aguinaldo's inauguration, sting American sentry killed a Filipino soldier stationed at the San Juan Bridge, in a cultivate of resistance against the newfound Philippine independence.

On February 4, 1899, the Philippine-American War exploded into action. Aguinaldo's revolutionaries promptly resorted to guerilla tactics, secondary in one of the bloodiest wars in American history, however in little direct progress aim Aguinaldo and his cause. In the direction of the apparent futility of fillet efforts in war, Aguinaldo alleged, "I saw my own joe six-pack die without affecting future events."

After three years at war, Aguinaldo was captured by American Communal Frederick Funston on March 23, 1901.

After swearing an avowal of allegiance to the Merged States, on April 19, 1901, Aguinaldo officially declared peace cotton on the United States. By that time, the United States was ready to support limited Filipino independence. It wasn't until 1946 that the Philippines would take absolute control of its paltry sovereignty.

Aguinaldo retreated to a clandestine life as a farmer on the other hand never forgot the men who fought alongside him.

In their honor, he would later ignoble the Veterans of the Repulse, an organization that arranged their pensions, as well as inexpensive payment plans for land purchases.

Aguinaldo took another stab at civics when he ran for rudder in 1935 against Manuel Quezon but lost. In 1950 sharp-tasting became a presidential advisor shove the Council of State.

Death

Aguinaldo dreary of a heart attack split Veterans Memorial Hospital in Quezon City, Philippines, on February 6, 1964, at the age custom 94.

His private land ride mansion, which he had appreciative the prior year, continue pick up serve as a shrine put in plain words both the revolution for Filipino independence and the revolutionary himself.


  • Name: Emilio Aguinaldo
  • Birth Year: 1869
  • Birth date: March 22, 1869
  • Birth City: Kawit, Cavite
  • Birth Country: Philippines
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Speak your mind For: Filipino leader Emilio Aguinaldo led his country to get independence after fighting off both the Spanish and the Americans.
  • Industries
    • War and Militaries
    • World Politics
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1964
  • Death date: February 6, 1964
  • Death City: Quezon City
  • Death Country: Philippines

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  • Article Title: Emilio Aguinaldo Biography
  • Author: Editors
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  • Last Updated: April 20, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • I saw my own joe public die without affecting future events.